Emergency

9 phrases · Tonga (Zambia) with romanization, English and audio

  1. Amundigwasye!

    Please help me!

    Usage

    To ask nearby adults for help in danger or trouble

    Grammar Note

    a-mu-ndi-gwasye: a polite request form with ndi (me) and the root gwasya (help)

  2. Kondigwasya!

    Help me!

    Usage

    To call for help at once in an urgent situation

    Grammar Note

    ko-ndi-gwasya: an imperative for one person, with ndi (me)

  3. Ndiyandika musilisi.

    I need a doctor.

    Usage

    When you are unwell or need a doctor called

    Grammar Note

    yandika means to be needed; the pattern is the same as bayandika musilisi (they need a doctor), with the subject changed to "I". Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  4. Ndilaciswa.

    I am sick.

    Usage

    To say you are ill or in pain

    Grammar Note

    ndi-la-ciswa (I am sick); ulaciswa (he is sick) with the subject changed to "I". Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  5. Ino cibbadela cili kuli?

    Where is the hospital?

    Usage

    To ask where a hospital or clinic is

    Grammar Note

    cibbadela is a ci- class noun, so "is" becomes cili; it is ino uli kuli with uli changed to cili. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  6. Mulilo!

    Fire!

    Usage

    To warn others when you see a fire

    Grammar Note

    The noun for fire shouted on its own; a mu- class noun. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  7. Mubbi!

    Thief!

    Usage

    To alert others when something has been stolen or you spot a theft

    Grammar Note

    A mu- class person noun with the plural babbi; bb is a real double consonant

  8. Kofwambaana!

    Hurry up!

    Usage

    To urge someone to hurry in an urgent situation

    Grammar Note

    ko-fwambaana: an imperative for one person; fwambaana means hurry

  9. Ndayoowa.

    I'm scared.

    Usage

    When you feel in danger or want to say you are frightened

    Grammar Note

    ndi-a-yoowa (I am afraid); the root yoowa means fear

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