Colors

11 phrases · Tonga (Zambia) with romanization, English and audio

  1. Tuba

    White

    Usage

    The colour white, for example when describing clothing

    Grammar Note

    An adjective root; a prefix that agrees with the noun class is added (for example "cisani cituba", a white garment)

  2. Cisani cituba

    A white garment

    Usage

    A white garment or white cloth

    Grammar Note

    "Cisani" is a class 7 noun, so the adjective takes the prefix "ci-" and becomes "cituba". Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  3. Ndiyanda cisani cituba.

    I want a white garment.

    Usage

    Says that you would like a white garment

    Grammar Note

    Placing a noun after "ndiyanda" means "I want ...". Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  4. Salala

    Red

    Usage

    The colour red, for example for clothing or the sky

    Grammar Note

    An adjective root that also means "clean" or "pure". Another word for red is "subila"

  5. Cisani cisalala

    A red garment

    Usage

    A red garment or red cloth

    Grammar Note

    The adjective takes the prefix "ci-" to agree with the class 7 noun "cisani". Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  6. Siya

    Black / dark

    Usage

    The colour black, or a dark appearance

    Grammar Note

    An adjective root. The verb "siya" has the same form but means "leave" or "leave behind", so the context decides

  7. Cisombo

    Purple

    Usage

    The colour purple; it is also used for the colour of a royal robe

    Grammar Note

    A class 7 form, used with "mubala" (colour) as in "mubala wacisombo" (of a purple colour); native review recommended

  8. Tete

    Green

    Usage

    The colour green

    Grammar Note

    An adjective that also means "fresh", "moist" or "soft". Attested in the dictionary only; native review recommended

  9. Mutuntula

    Yellow

    Usage

    The colour yellow

    Grammar Note

    An adjective. Attested in the dictionary only; native review recommended

  10. Makumbimakumbi

    Blue

    Usage

    The colour blue

    Grammar Note

    An adjective. Attested in the dictionary only; native review recommended

  11. Mubala

    Colour

    Usage

    A colour or shade

    Grammar Note

    A class 3 noun. The same form also means "a person building a new home"

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