Culture & Etiquette

10 phrases · Tonga (Zambia) with romanization, English and audio

  1. Bantu balazyana.

    People are dancing.

    Usage

    Describes people dancing at a celebration or gathering

    Grammar Note

    "Ba-" is the subject marker for the class 2 noun "bantu", "-la-" marks the present, and "-zyana" means "dance". Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  2. Kuzyana

    Dancing / to dance

    Usage

    Dancing; often heard at celebrations

    Grammar Note

    A verb infinitive, beginning with ku-; the root is "-zyana". The dictionary also lists many names of particular dances

  3. Ndiyanda kuzyana.

    I want to dance.

    Usage

    Says that you would like to join in the dancing, for example at a celebration

    Grammar Note

    "Ndiyanda" is followed by a verb in the "ku-" infinitive. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  4. Nyimbo

    Songs / music

    Usage

    Songs or music; normally used as a group

    Grammar Note

    A class 5 noun. The dictionary also lists the singular "ciimbo" (song) and the plural "ziimbo"

  5. Ndiyanda kuswiilila nyimbo.

    I want to listen to music.

    Usage

    Says that you would like to listen to music or songs

    Grammar Note

    "Swiilila" means "listen". Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  6. Kwiimba

    To sing

    Usage

    To sing

    Grammar Note

    A verb infinitive. The root is "-imba", and with ku- it becomes "kwiimba"

  7. Pobwe

    Feast / festival

    Usage

    A gathering with food and celebration, such as a feast or festival

    Grammar Note

    A class 5 noun. "Pobwe lyabwiinga" means a wedding feast

  8. Bwiinga

    Wedding

    Usage

    A wedding; the bridegroom is "sibwiinga" and the bride is "nabwiinga"

    Grammar Note

    A class 14 noun (prefix bu-)

  9. Cilengwa

    Custom / tradition

    Usage

    A local custom or tradition

    Grammar Note

    A class 7 noun (prefix ci-)

  10. Kusekelela

    To celebrate / rejoice

    Usage

    To celebrate and be glad

    Grammar Note

    A verb infinitive, beginning with ku-; the root is "-sekelela"

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